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How developing neurons build 'mini-computers' for increased computational power

A new study reveals that neurons establish 'mini-computers' very early in life to make the brain computationally powerful.

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Combination treatment based on drug repurposing shows promise in the...

Drug repurposing shows promise in the treatment of retinal degenerations, according to a new study. A combination treatment incorporating three existing drugs -- tamsulosin, metoprolol and...

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Boosting fruit intake during midlife can ward off late-life blues

In a large Singapore cohort study involving over 13,000 participants spanning close to 20 years, higher consumption of fruits during midlife was found to be associated with lower odds of depressive...

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B cell biohack: Immune cells to churn out custom antibodies

Scientists have discovered a way to turn the body's B cells into tiny surveillance machines and antibody factories that can pump out specially designed antibodies to destroy cancer cells or HIV, two of...

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Breakthrough in skeletal muscle regeneration

In a finding that opens the door to the development of targeted therapies for various muscle disorders, newly published research identifies key mechanisms of skeletal muscle regeneration and growth of...

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New study identifies two proteins that may contribute to stroke recurrence

A new study has identified new genetic and molecular risk factors that may reveal new pathways for treating patients after they experience their first stroke. The study identified CCL27 and TNFRSF14,...

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Brain-heart axis: Strokes change epigenetics of immune system

A stroke not only causes acute damage to the brain, but can also have long-term health implications for other organs -- such as the heart. Researchers have worked on the hypothesis that the high rate...

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Preclinical model offers new insights into Parkinson's disease process

A new preclinical model offers a unique platform for studying the Parkinson's disease process and suggests a relatively easy method for detecting the disease in people.

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Expiring medications could pose challenge on long space missions

A new study shows that over half of the medicines stocked in space -- staples such as pain relievers, antibiotics, allergy medicines, and sleep aids -- would expire before astronauts could return to...

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Risks and benefits of integrating AI into medical decision-making

Researchers found that an artificial intelligence (AI) model solved medical quiz questions -- designed to test health professionals' ability to diagnose patients based on clinical images and a brief...

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New rapid method for determining virus infectivity

A new method that can rapidly determine whether a virus is infectious or non-infectious could revolutionize the response to future pandemics, researchers report.

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Protein discovery linked to Parkinson's disease opens future research areas

Researchers have discovered two proteins that act as regulators for mitophagy. The discovery opens a new avenue for researchers to boost mitophagy activity, to promote mitochondrial and neuronal health.

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Pioneering the cellular frontier

Scientists use a multimodal approach that combines hard X-ray computed tomography and X-ray fluorescence imaging to see the structure and chemical processes inside of a single cell.

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Brain care score for dementia and stroke also predicts late-life depression

Researchers have shown that a higher Brain Care Score is also associated with a lower risk of late-life depression. The findings provide further evidence of shared biological risk factors for stroke,...

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Dual action antibiotic could make bacterial resistance nearly impossible

New drug that disrupts two cellular targets would make it much harder for bacteria to evolve resistance.

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How does the brain respond to sleep apnea?

Nearly 40 million adults in the U.S. have sleep apnea, and more than 30 million of them use a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine while sleeping. However, the machines tend to be...

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Study evaluates treatment interventions for severe obesity in adolescents

Adolescents with severe obesity who received meal-replacement therapy plus financial incentives experienced a greater reduction in body mass index compared to those who received meal replacement...

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Prostate cancer blood test equally effective across ethnic groups, study finds

The Stockholm3 blood test is equally effective at detecting prostate cancer in different ethnic groups, a new paper reports. The test produces significantly better results than the current PSA standard.

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New research identifies less invasive method for examining brain activity...

Researchers have published new research that reports on a potential alternative and less-invasive approach to measure intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients.

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Electric scooter and bike accidents are soaring across the United States

In the crowded urban landscape, where small electric vehicles -- primarily scooters and bicycles -- have transformed short distance travel, researchers are reporting a major national surge in accidents...

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